In early modern Europe, discernment emerged as a key notion at the intersection of various domains in both learned and artisanal cultures. Often used synonymously with judgment, ingenuity, and taste, discernment defined the ability to perceive and understand the secrets of nature and art, and became explicitly connected with a kind of knowledge available only to experts in the respective fields. With contributions by historians of art and historians of science, and with geographic coverage focusing on the Low Countries and their multiple connections to different parts of the world, this volume reframes recent scholarship on what the editors term 'cultures of knowledge and discernment' in the early modern period. The collection is innovative in its focus on investigating types of knowledge linked to what was then called the 'science' (scientia) of art, to artistic expertise and connoisseurship, and to 'secrets of art and nature.'

Early modern views of nature and the earth upended the depiction of land. Landscape emerged as a site of artistic exploration at a time when environments and ecologies were reshaped and transformed. This volume historicizes the contingency of an ever-changing elemental world, reframing and reimagining landscape as a mediating space in the interplay between the natural and the artificial, the real and the imaginary, the internal and the external. The lens of the "unruly" reveals the latent landscapes that undergirded their conception, the elemental resources that resurfaced from the bowels of the earth, the staged topographies that unsettled the boundaries between nature and technology, and the fragile ecologies that undermined the status quo of human environs. Landscape and Earth in Early Modernity: Picturing Unruly Nature argues for an art history attentive to the vicissitudes of circumstance and attributes the regrounding of representation during a transitional age to the unquiet landscape.

This collection embraces the increasing interest in the material world of the Renaissance and the early modern period, which has both fascinated contemporaries and initiated in recent years a distinguished historiography. The scholarship within is distinctive for engaging with the agentive qualities of matter, showing how affective dimensions in history connect with material history, and exploring the religious and cultural identity dimensions of the use of materials and artefacts. It thus aims to refocus our understanding of the meaning of the material world in this period by centring on the vibrancy of matter itself. To achieve this goal, the authors approach "the material" through four themes - glass, feathers, gold paints, and veils - in relation to specific individuals, material milieus, and interpretative communities. In examining these four types of materialities and object groups, which were attached to different sensory regimes and valorizations, this book charts how each underwent significant changes during this period.

Dieser Band versammelt die Beitrage der Tagung "Helvetische Merkwurdigkeiten. Wahrnehmung und Darstellung der Schweiz in der Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte seit dem 18. Jahrhundert". Im Zentrum der Beitrage stehen bildliche und narrative Entwurfe, die von jeher das Bild der Schweiz pragten. Diese Entwurfe, so genannte helvetische 'Merkwurdigkeiten', werden aus Sicht der Kunst- und Kulturgeschichte vorgestellt und untersucht. Viele der Bilder und Texte avancierten in der Eigen- wie auch in der Fremdwahrnehmung zu Tragern einer nationalen Identitat: Sie wurden zum kulturellen Erbe der Eidgenossenschaft stilisiert und daruber hinaus zu Idealen der westlichen Welt verklart. Das Spektrum der unterschiedlichen Vorstellungs- und Bildwelten umfasst verschiedene Kunstgattungen, darunter Architektur, Malerei, Grafik, Gartenkunst, Flachschnitzerei und Glasmalerei. In den Beitragen werden die Artefakte und Phanomene bezuglich ihrer Konstruktionen hinterfragt und unter verschiedenen Aspekten - etwa im Kontext von Erinnerungskulturen, Identitatskonstruktionen, Historiografien, Inventarisierungen, Sammlungspolitik, Ausstellungskonzeptionen und Denkmalinszenierungen - diskutiert. Ziel dieser Untersuchungen ist es, Strukturen und Strategien offen zu legen, die seit dem 18. Jahrhundert zu den vermeintlich authentischen, typischen und letztlich nationalen Bildwelten der Schweiz fuhrten.

Reading Room erprobt Entwurfe, Theorien und Lekturen des Innenraums von der Fruhen Neuzeit bis in die Gegenwart. Ausgangspunkt ist ein dynamisches und relationales Raumkonzept, das die Vielfalt historischer Medien, Kontexte und Diskurse berucksichtigt. Die Beitrage untersuchen die Erzeugung und Umformung von Innenraumen durch soziale Praktiken und visuelle und materielle Strategien. Sie bieten exemplarische Lekturen heterotopischer, dystopischer und utopischer Raumsituationen in Kunst, Architektur und Theater im Spannungsfeld von Innen und Aussen, Realitat und Reprasentation. Das Buch entwickelt Fragestellungen weiter, die gegenwartig in der Kunst- und Architekturgeschichte und der Theaterwissenschaft verhandelt werden.

In early modern Europe, discernment emerged as a key notion at the intersection of various domains in both learned and artisanal cultures. Often used synonymously with judgment, ingenuity, and taste, discernment defined the ability to perceive and understand the secrets of nature and art, and became explicitly connected with a kind of knowledge available only to experts in the respective fields. With contributions by historians of art and historians of science, and with geographic coverage focusing on the Low Countries and their multiple connections to different parts of the world, this volume reframes recent scholarship on what the editors term 'cultures of knowledge and discernment' in the early modern period. The collection is innovative in its focus on investigating types of knowledge linked to what was then called the 'science' (scientia) of art, to artistic expertise and connoisseurship, and to 'secrets of art and nature.'